eissner



2 SheetsSheet 2.

(No Model.)

M. L. EOKLES.

RIDING SADDLE.

Patented June 16, 1885.

INVENTOR:

BY WLWW if WITNESSES ATTORNEYS.

UNITED Smarts Farnsrr @rrrcn.

MYRA L. ECKLES, OF NORTHFIELD, MINNESOTA.

RlDlNG-SADDLE.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 320,118, dated June 16,1885.

Application filed September 30, L 84.

To all whom it may concern.-

Be it known that I, MYRA L. EOKLES, a citizen of the United States,residing at N orthfield, in the county of Rice and State of Minnesota,have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Saddles, of whichthe following is a description.

Figure l is a perspective view of the saddle. Fig. 2 is a sectionthrough the line am; of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a section through the liney y of Fig. 1.

The object of my invention is to provide a form of saddle which shallbetter adapt itself to the different shapes or outlines of the horse inthe varying positions assumed by the animal, or to the different shapesof different animals, thereby making the saddle more com fortable to thehorse, permitting a freer action for the animal, and avoiding abrasionsand sores.

My invention has special reference to side saddles forladies use, but isapplicable in part to mens saddles and pack-saddles as well.

I will now proceed to describe the construction whereby the objects ofmy invention are attained.

A A represent two concavo-convex saddletrees, each of which curvesupwardly from end to end, and also from side to side, the curve at thefront end being more abrupt or decided than it is at the rear end, so asto conform to the anatomy of the horses back. These saddle-trees may bemade of simple hard wood, with or without a covering or padding. To theupper side of the front ends of each of these trees is riveted orotherwise fastened a metal bar, B, arranged transversely to the tree,and provided at its edges with upturned lugs a a. Between these lugsthere is jointed upon a bolt, 1), the lower ends of the front fork, C,which at its lower ends is formed with eyesthrough which the bolts 6pass, and which ibrms a loose articulation, that allows the saddle-treesto rock on their longitudinal axes about this bolt as a center, thusadapting the saddle-trees to any slope or inclination of horses back. Atthe rear ends of each of. the trees a similar metal bar, B, is riveted,which has a similar set of upturned lugs, a a, with a hinge-bolt, Z),for loosely bringing the tree to the rear (No model.)

seat-support, D, which is made somewhat in the shape of the letterW,with its eyes formed in the lower branches and its outer ends boltedto and supporting the seat E, while its middle portion arches over fromone sad dle-tree to the other. The seat is composed of a marginal ironor steel frame, 0, with a seat or filling of cane or other flexiblematerial. Its forward end is supported upon and bolted to the frontfork, O, and the brace F, which latter isin the nature of an oval orelliptical iron bolted to both the seat-frame and the fork and coveredwith leather, so as to form both a brace and a hand-hold.

The upper portion of the fork is hollowed out or concaved on its apex,and in it is laid a metal bar, G, that is bolted fast to the fork, andis extended up and upholstered or padded to form the upright horn d,which, with the downwardly-curved horn e, prevents the rider fromfalling off.

To the outer edges of each of the tree-sections are loosely attached tworings, ff, one being held in an eye of the front metal bar, B, and theother being held in an eye of a metal cross bar, B", attached to thetree at a point between the metal bars B and B. In the front one, f, ofthese rings is looped an adjustable leather strap, H, and in the rearone, f, another adj ustable leathcr strap, H. Both these straps areconnected with a ring, g, in the girth-strap I, and both of said strapsH and H are provided with buckles, buckle-tongue holes, and keepers, bywhich the said straps may be lengthened or shortened,as desired, andwhich adjustment permits the position of the girth to be changed fartherto the front or rear, as occasion may require. Thus to throw the girthto the front the front strap, H, is shortened, and the rear one, H, islengthened, and to throw it to the rear the rear one is shortened andthe front one lengthened.

The stirrup J is provided with its usual adj ustable strap, which islooped in the front ring.

Around the two horns is arranged a short strap, 70, buckled tightly tostrengthen and brace the horns against looseness.

This saddle can be upholstered and provided with skirts as completely asany saddle with- P. EISSNER.

THERMOMBTER.

(No Model.)

No. 320,119. Patented June 16, 1885.

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